Description of the communication network of the
ITV
Metropoliten connectivity

ITV denotes a VSAT
network product to be operated via geostationary satellites with transparent
transponders. Based on SkyWAN® products of German company - ND SatCom,
ITV network supports multimedia services (voice, video, LAN interconnection)
and offers the users the main benefit of VSAT networks which is the
direct access to the satellites' widespread coverage via small antennas
installed at the users' premises.
MF-TDMA satellite channel access is used to provide fully meshed connectivity
between all network nodes and to efficiently exploit the satellite
channel capacity. The integration of real time and non real time services
is emphasized in the SkyWAN® approach which is based on packet
switching technology. The two generic interfaces are Ethernet (LAN)
and Frame Relay, where the latter provides real time services in addition
to non real time services. Because of its ability to use satellite
transmission capacity in the order of several Mbit/s an SkyWAN®
network is well suited for corporate networks serving main locations
of customers with intensive communication demands. The network management
is based on SNMP supporting the integration of SkyWAN® into existing
network environments and allowing additional services such as scheduled
allocation of bandwidth e.g. for video conferencing.
Service
Area NSS 703 57 deg East

Service
Area Hellas2 at 49 deg East

Service area AM22 Satellite

ITV has an independent communication infrastructure
on the territory of Bulgaria providing high quality communications
and services. Based on many metropoliten satellite stations, the satellite
backbone covers all the territory of the country. Network is quite
flexible and may be used as a main connections or backup of exisitng
communication infrastructure.
Communication infrastructure is based on the DAMA principal and MF-TDMA
satellite communication technologies integrated with terrestrial and
wireless communication systems. Satellite communication network of
ITV proposes all kind of network services like pure IP transfer,
VoIP, IP telephony, video conferencing on the DVB platform, MPLS routing,
Internet delivery, International gateways for data, telephony and
private networking. Value added services are based on: web hosting
servers, collocations e-mail hosting, e-mail gateways, e-government
and e-business applications. Different media applications and new
services for Bulgaria like mobile SNG - serving the Bulgarian media
are also proposed.
ITV satellite network may be used as main communication infrastructure
and also as a backup communication infrastructure serving already
existing corporate networks and connectivity with high requirements
for network reliability.
ITV network is fully adaptive and may be integrated to any existing
customers’s communication devices or existing communication infrastructure.
Satellite communications permits to establish connectivity at random
point on the territory of Bulgaria. This is very important for the
regions where the conventional communications are not well developed.
Satellite network backbone is places in all regional cities
in the country. Aggregating part is a hybrid solution and is designed
to fulfill all the customer’s needs and possibilities. Customers may
be connected to the backbone with local leased lines, MAN connectivity,
wireless WLL, ISDN, or directly with a small VSAT station.